Equity in Health

African Groups Disappointed by UN AIDS Declaration

African civil society groups packed their bags to return home distressed that commitments made at the recent UN General Assembly Special Session on HIV- AIDS would amount to mere rhetoric.

Asbestos workers buried in mass graves

HUNDREDS of former Cape Plc workers who died from asbestos related diseases before 1968 were buried in unmarked mass graves in the Northern Cape and the Northern Province, it was reported on Sunday. According to the television report about 15 000 people, including children as young as seven, were employed by the company between 1893 and 1979. SABC said documents in its possession indicated that the company colluded with the apartheid government to continue its mining operations in SA from 1968.

Biology or behaviour? HIV reduces the fertility of African women

Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) has been hardest hit by the AIDS pandemic. As the tragedy unfolds, there is growing evidence that HIV affects fertility and may influence fertility change across the sub-region. But what are the mechanisms underlying these changes and how should data be used to calculate more accurately the effect of HIV on fertility?

Epidemic May Lead To 40% GNP Drop In Some States

The global HIV/AIDS pandemic could cause gross national product in some hard-hit countries to shrink by 40% over the next 20 years, according to a report launched yesterday in New York by the UN Development Program. That development setback would jeopardize goals set at last year's UN Millennium Summit, including halving poverty by 2015.

HIV Test Kits to Be Given On Priority Basis

The high prevalence of HIV/AIDS in Zambia combined with the inconsistent and sometimes limited availability of HIV test kits has prompted the Churches Medical Association of Zambia (CMAZ) to recommend to its member institutions an HIV prioritisation scheme.

Living With AIDS - Mabeye's Story

The United Nations says Senegal leads Africa in combating AIDS on the continent and is one of only three nations worldwide to successfully contain the pandemic. AllAfrica.com's Ofeibea Quist-Arcton, focuses on Senegal with a series of special reports on the country's battle against HIV/AIDS.

Mango tree investigators fight sleeping sickness

Thousands of people in Sub Saharan Africa are dying and being damaged by a disease thought banished 30 years ago. Now in the war-scarred lands of the Democratic Republic of Congo, health workers are fighting back and hoping the outbreak of peace in the human war will let them do more.

Oral sex and sexually transmitted infections:
know about the risks!

For many years it has been known that unprotected oral sex carries a risk, albeit relatively small, of HIV transmission. Recent work in the USA and in the UK has suggested that this risk may contribute to 3-8% of HIV infections among men who have sex with men.

Reproducing national trends? Maasai fertility in Kenya and Tanzania

Do the fertility rates of the Maasai of Kenya and Tanzania reflect the national levels in those countries? Or is there an independent "Maasai fertility regime"? Research at the London School of Economics has examined fertility among the Maasai and compared it with national trends.

SA: Unions demand Aids drugs for civil servants

Civil service unions are demanding action from the government in what they term as a "life threatening crisis" by making anti-retroviral drugs available to civil servants who have contracted HIV/Aids as a result of their work.

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